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Top Considerations When Buying Property Abroad |
Are you one
of a growing number of people considering buying a second home in
the sun, an idyllic home from home abroad or a lucrative investment
property overseas? If so you're not alone!
Statistics show
that globally we're all on the move with a recent survey by YouGov
revealing that 55% of adult Britons were "seriously considering
settling in another country" and the British Centre for Future
Studies predicting that by 2020 one tenth of the current British
population will be living or working abroad!
Add to this
the fact that there was a 250% increase between 2000 and 2004 in
the number of Britons buying property abroad solely for investment
purposes, that over one and a quarter million Brits own second homes
in Spain and France already and that the Office for National Statistics
in the UK recently revealed that 200,000 Britons go overseas yearly
with the intention of remaining for at least twelve months, and
you can see that the passion for buying that dream home abroad is
universal.
But what's fuelling
this ever growing interest in the overseas property market?
Well, despite
reports to the contrary the UK housing market is seemingly ever
on the up and those Britons who're acquiring massive levels of equity
through their residential property are considering selling up, buying
abroad and establishing a pension fund simply on the back of what
they have left over from their house sale.
Others in Britain
can't actually afford to get on the first rung of the property ladder
and some are looking abroad to find more affordable housing. Then
of course there's the state and confusion surrounding the pensions
market which is getting ever worse meaning that a growing number
of Britons are considering the option of buying a second property
abroad to let out for an income towards retirement.
Others just
share a commonly held dream of owning a holiday home in the sun
or escaping the rat race to get a new life overseas.
Whatever reasons
you may have for considering buying property abroad one thing is
for certain; before you go ahead and buy you should understand some
of the far reaching legal, financial and taxation implications of
buying abroad. This article examines ten top points worthy of your
consideration.
1) The British
national obsession with property prices, equity and re-mortgaging
is as foreign a concept in many other countries as mushy peas or
vinegar on your chips so don't just assume that your second home
will rise in value and don't assume that it'll be easy to sell.
Do your homework
to see whether the property market you're interested in can support
and sustain your particular hopes and ambitions for it. In countries
such as Northern Cyprus and Bulgaria the real estate market has
been suppressed for so long that property prices remain highly competitive
and many can see the room for substantial growth in the market.
In other countries
such as Spain, France and Portugal where the property market has
been soaring for years can you expect the same levels of growth
to continue?
Know that every
country's property market is different. If you decide to compare
overseas markets to the UK housing market some may not appear as
buoyant, however consider examining the longer term trends.
Speak to established
estate agencies in your country of choice to find out whether the
market is stable or stale. If it's stable then you're more likely
to enjoy a steady, realistic increase in your property's value rather
than the extreme peaks and troughs that the UK market tends towards.
If on the other hand the market is stale you need to consider the
economy of the country and whether it's due a positive correction
any time soon.
2) Factor in
regular travel costs needed for visiting your second home when you
establish your budget. Keep in mind any extra visits you might have
to make occasionally to organise repairs and renovation for example.
This sounds
so obvious but sadly many people are caught out and find that they
cannot holiday in their new home as often as they like: or worse
still - once they move abroad they find they can't get 'home' for
visits to the family etc. Budget wisely and don't get caught out!
3) If you intend
to rent out your second home you must declare this income to the
tax man in your country of residence I'm afraid! Furthermore it
may be necessary to declare it in the country in which the new house
is located depending on the double taxation agreements in place
between the two countries. Make sure you seek solid tax advice before
making any concrete buying decisions.
4) If you're
intending to let out your property make sure you know how much it's
going to cost to have an agent manage both the day-to-day running
of your property together with organising the rental side of things
for you.
You'll need
a good agent to make sure your best interests are always protected
especially if you're not going to remain resident in the country
the property is located in. Factor these extra costs into your budget
or reduce them from your projected rental income to get a realistic
idea of the income potential of your property.
Remember you'll
still need to pay a management agent during any weeks and months
the property remains unoccupied.
5) Consider
the local tax implications of buying, owning and selling your property
as property and land tax in some countries can make UK stamp duty
and council tax pale into insignificance.
In Northern
Cyprus for example tax rates are not currently excessive but they
are subject to change, therefore always get up-to-date tax and fee
facts and figures from your estate agent - furthermore, make sure
you check the figures with a local lawyer or accountant.
6) Make a will
to cover local inheritance tax laws and make sure your overseas
property is also detailed in a will held in your country of residence.
Specialist legal advice should always be sought when you hold property
in more than one country as inheritance laws not only differ greatly
depending on the country, but certain local inheritance laws can
completely contradict and invalidate your main will.
7) Factor the
legal bills that you will incur when buying, renting or selling
your property into your overall budget. You can be charged all sorts
of extras like notary fees, valuation fees, translation fees etc.,
and if you factor them in you shouldn't get any nasty surprises.
8) Be aware
of the legalities of any contract you enter into. Find a reputable
lawyer, get key documents translated, and know that ignorance is
never a valid excuse! Not understanding the language in which your
key legal contracts are written is a problem, don't ignore the problem!
Don't blindly sign on the dotted line; it's your responsibility
to get informed.
9) Buying through
an offshore company to avoid certain taxes, expenses and laws is
sometimes an option open to an individual interested in purchasing
abroad. Whether this route is actually the best route is massively
debateable!
Firstly it depends
on the country in which you're buying. Secondly, local agents may
be incorrectly advising foreigners by basing their advice on the
local situation. This method of approach can be beneficial but it
could land you in a whole lot more taxation mess both abroad and
at home!
There are specialist
companies out there who can advise you based on your individual
situation and as it's not a case of one method suiting all, be careful
and get informed. Find out the following, if you do buy through
an offshore company and wish to take the property out of that company
in the future how easy will that be to do, will you incur an expense,
will there be further tax liabilities if you decide to sell your
company owned property, and what happens if you try to take the
profit from the sale, will you be taxed?
Also consider
the taxation situation from the UK point of view and the local situation
in your country of choice.
10) What option
would you like to take when it comes to financing your purchase?
Are you considering equity release or a second mortgage, cash or
a mortgage in the local currency? Know the pros and cons of each
option. Cash may seem like the easiest and best way to go but do
you want to have all that money tied up in a relatively slow to
liquidise overseas asset?
So what about
a mortgage in the local currency? You need to consider the stability
of the currency and fluctuating exchange rates. When moving money
overseas either in a lump sum or to meet regular monthly financial
commitments there are options available to you to reduce currency
fluctuation risks - consider spot or forward transactions, speak
to a financial adviser or foreign exchange risk expert to find out
the options available.
If you're considering
equity release or a second mortgage this might be a cheap option
at the moment - but remember you'd risk losing one or both homes
if you fell behind on payments!
When it comes
to the considerations you need to make when exploring the idea of
purchasing a second home abroad these ten top tips are not exhaustive
but should provide some food for thought.
Going forward
from here you should remain informed; don't enter into an idea abroad
that you wouldn't entertain 'back home' and seek professional legal,
financial and taxation advice at every step of the way.
About The Author
Rhiannon Williamson
is the publisher of http://www.shelteroffshore.com
- the online resource that guides you to a low tax, maximum investment
profit lifestyle abroad.
Shelter Offshore
features three main channels - offshore investment, property investment
abroad and overseas lifestyle.
Rhiannon Williamson
is also the author of 'The Offshore Advantage' http://www.shelteroffshore.com/index.php/shelter/offshore_advantage
which teaches readers how to build secure wealth using their secret
offshore advantage.
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